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Picea abies
Common Spruce, Norway Spruce
Steht die Gewöhnliche Fichte als Solistin, reichen ihre malerischen Zweige oft bis zum Boden, d. h. besonders in Einzelstellung entwickelt sie sich sehr malerisch und benötigt deshalb keinen Schnitt.... More Info
Main features: All features >
Height
25 to 60 m
Width
6 to 10 m
Light/shadow demands
light shade,
no direct sunlight,
semi-shade, 
sun
pH-Value
acidic, slightly alkaline, neutral, alkaline, slightly acidic
Soil
permeable, all substrates
Trees and shrubs for bees
hedge
Bird feeding plants
Picea abies
Steht die Gewöhnliche Fichte als Solistin, reichen ihre malerischen Zweige oft bis zum Boden, d. h. besonders in Einzelstellung entwickelt sie sich sehr malerisch und benötigt deshalb keinen Schnitt. Sollte es nötig oder gewünscht sein, den Baum aufzuasten, erledigen Sie dies am besten im späten Winter. Schnitte ins alte Holz verzeiht Picea abies allerdings nicht – schneiden Sie daher gut überlegt und niemals bis in den unbenadelten Bereich, wenn an der Stelle wieder ein neuer Austrieb erfolgen soll. Da die Gemeine Fichte mit ihrem flachen Wurzelsystem bei Sturm leicht umfallen kann, sollte ihr Standort möglichst windgeschützt sein. Der optimale Boden für Picea abies sollte feucht und durchlässig sein. Ist die Erde zu trocken, wird der Baum anfällig für Schädlinge. An den pH-Wert des Bodens stellt die Gemeine Fichte keine Ansprüche – sie toleriert sowohl saure, anmoorige als auch lehmig-kalkhaltige Böden.
Characteristics:
Habit
An upward-reaching, conical large tree, 25-40 (60) m tall, 6-8 (10) m wide, the largest tree in Europe in the wild; branches in layers, arching upwards, shoots hanging; medium-growing, 30-40 cm a year
Crown
broad conical, loose crown, overhanging
broad conical, loose crown, overhanging
Blossom
Monoecious, pistillate flowers red, in cones, April/May, staminate flowers in yellow clusters; usually every 3-4 years
Leaves
Needles, pointed and somewhat prickly, dark green
Fruits
Light brown cones, up to 15 cm long
Roots
Shallow , sensitive to overfilling, soil compaction and floods
Demands
Sun to semi-shade, cool, humid, frost hardy, shoots sensitive to late frost under extreme conditions
Soil
Fresh to moist; on all well-drained, not too nutritious substrates, susceptible to uprooting by wind on heavy soil.
Hardiness Zone
Zone 3
Tip
Tolerates cutting, but forms dense hedges only in cool, humid areas
Bee pasture/nectar
Yes
Synonyms
P. excelsa
Filter
| Product Nr | Options | Price (plus 7% VAT) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| bkA440314313168 | 3 x trp., rootballed, height 100-125 | €64.00 | |
| 99940178 | 3 x trp., rootballed, height 125-150 | €95.00 | |
| 99212910 | 3 x trp., rootballed, height 150-175 | €130.00 | |
| SANA006214 | 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 175-200 | €150.00 | |
| SANA009421 | 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 200-225 | €210.00 | |
| SANA010926 | 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 225-250 | €310.00 | |
| 98710139 | Cont 12 l, 80-100 | €52.00 | |
| 98810139 | Cont 12 l, 100-125 | €64.00 | |
| SANA013337 | Cont 12 l, 125-150 | €95.00 | |
| 98310139 | Cont 5 l, 40-60 | €29.00 | |
| 98510139 | Cont 7,5 l, height 60-80 | €41.00 | |
| 99540178 | rootballed, 40-60 | €29.00 | |
| 99530178 | rootballed, 60-80 | €41.00 | |
| 99630178 | rootballed, 80-100 | €52.00 | |
| bks25790236 | specimen, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 250-275 | €460.00 | |
| 99930178 | specimen, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 275-300 | €650.00 | |
| 99640178 | specimen, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 300-350 | €950.00 | |
| 004143237331368 | cone, 6 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 350-400 | €2,500.00 | |
| 002002435637626 | cone, 6 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 400-450 | €3,500.00 | |
| SANA143725 | ball, 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 60-70 | €290.00 | |
| 006865765024015 | ball, 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 70-80 | €350.00 | |
| 003058765283281 | ball, 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 80-90 | €490.00 | |
| 002784136228426 | ball, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 100-120 | €900.00 | |
| 005511682686823 | ball, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 120-140 | €1,250.00 | |
| 008237601648826 | ball, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 140-160 | €1,750.00 | |
| 007785857302621 | ball, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 90-100 | €650.00 |
| Product Nr | Options | Price (plus 7% VAT) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| bkA440314313168 | 3 x trp., rootballed, height 100-125 | €64.00 | |
| 99940178 | 3 x trp., rootballed, height 125-150 | €95.00 | |
| 99212910 | 3 x trp., rootballed, height 150-175 | €130.00 | |
| SANA006214 | 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 175-200 | €150.00 | |
| SANA009421 | 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 200-225 | €210.00 | |
| SANA010926 | 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 225-250 | €310.00 | |
| 98710139 | Cont 12 l, 80-100 | €52.00 | |
| 98810139 | Cont 12 l, 100-125 | €64.00 | |
| SANA013337 | Cont 12 l, 125-150 | €95.00 | |
| 98310139 | Cont 5 l, 40-60 | €29.00 | |
| 98510139 | Cont 7,5 l, height 60-80 | €41.00 | |
| 99540178 | rootballed, 40-60 | €29.00 | |
| 99530178 | rootballed, 60-80 | €41.00 | |
| 99630178 | rootballed, 80-100 | €52.00 | |
| bks25790236 | specimen, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 250-275 | €460.00 | |
| 99930178 | specimen, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 275-300 | €650.00 | |
| 99640178 | specimen, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 300-350 | €950.00 | |
| 004143237331368 | cone, 6 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 350-400 | €2,500.00 | |
| 002002435637626 | cone, 6 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, height 400-450 | €3,500.00 | |
| SANA143725 | ball, 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 60-70 | €290.00 | |
| 006865765024015 | ball, 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 70-80 | €350.00 | |
| 003058765283281 | ball, 4 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 80-90 | €490.00 | |
| 002784136228426 | ball, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 100-120 | €900.00 | |
| 005511682686823 | ball, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 120-140 | €1,250.00 | |
| 008237601648826 | ball, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 140-160 | €1,750.00 | |
| 007785857302621 | ball, 5 x trp., rootballed, with wire mesh, diametre 90-100 | €650.00 |